中考英语阔读理解分类例文

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“Mydearlady,”saysHolmes.“You’reshivering.Areyoucold?Doyouwantacupofhottea?”

“I’mnotcold,”thewomanreplies,“Ifearformylife!”

“Weareheretohelpyou.Don’tworryaboutanything.Idon’tknowyou.ButIknowmanythingsaboutyou.Forexample,Iknowhowyoutrel.YoucametoLondonbytrain.Youalsoridetothetrainstationonahorse-drawnwagon(马车).”

“Why,yes.You’reright.Buthowdoyouknowthesethings?”

“Iseeareturnticketinyourglove.Iseefreshmudontheleftarmofyourdress.Nowtellusyourproblem.”

“MynameisHelenStoner,”shestates,“Mymotherandfatheraredead.Iamlivingwithmystepfather,Dr.GrimesbyRoylott.Heeromarichfamily.Buttheyarenolongerrich.Theyhenothingexceptaallpieceoflandandahugeoldhouse.Wearelivinginthehouse.Dr.Roylottisusingmymother’oneyforexpenses(开支).Partofitwaormysisterandme.Itwaorourmarriages.”

Holmesissittinginhischair.Hiseyesareclosed.HeislisteningcarefullytoHelen’sstory.Hehearseverydetail.

Helencontinues.“Mystepfatherhasnofriends.Hefightswitheveryone.Heisstrongandgetsangryquickly.Everyoneisafraidofhim.”

“Hehasnofriendsatall?”asksHolmes.

“No.Hetalkstonooneexceptthegypsies.Theyarepoorpeoplewhotrelfromplacetoplace.Abandofgypsiesisstayingonourlandrightnow.”

“Areyouandyoursisterafraidofthegypsies?”

“MydearMrHolmes.Youaremakingmesosad.Mysisterisdead.ThatiswhyIamstandinghereinthisroom.”

()1.Paragraph6beginningwith“Mynameis...”iostlyabout______.

A.Helen’sdeadsister

B.Helen’striptoLondon

C.thehouseHelenlivesinD.Helen’sstepfatherandthefamily

()2.WhatisHolmesdoingwhileHelenistellingherstory?

A.Walkingslowly.

B.Listeningcarefully.

C.Standingsadly.

D.Writingquickly.

()3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethegypsiesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyareveryrich.B.Theyareafraidofotherpeople.

C.Theyliveonahorse-drawnwagon.D.Theymovefromoneplacetoanother.

()4.Thepassageisprobablyfrom______.

A.anovelB.aguide

C.apoemD.anadvertisement

Doyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyforalmostnoreason?Orsuddenlyfeelingdownwithoutknowingwhy?Goingfromsadnesstoangertojoyinamatterofminutescanmakemanyteeneelasthoughthey’relosingcontrol.Butwhyisthefeelingsomonamongteens?Maybeyou’restartinganewschoolandnotabletoseeoldfriendsauch.Gettinggoodgradesorwantingtobebetterinsportsorotheractivitiescanbeaconcern(关注)formanyteens.

Beingacceptedbyfriendsisimportant.Teensalsomaynotice,forthefirsttime,asenseofdistancefromparentsandfamily.Youmayfeelyouwanttobeonyourownandmakeyourowndecisions,butitcanalsoseemabitlonelyattimes.

Anotherimportantcauseformoodswingsisbiology.Whenpuberty(青春期)begins,thebodystartsproducinghormones(荷尔蒙).Thesehormonescausephysicalchangesinthebody.Butinsomepeople,theyalsoseemtocauseemotional(情绪的)changes.

Herearesomethingsyoucandothatmigakethosebadmoodsabiteasiertodealwith.

Recognizeyou’renotalone.Althoughnoteveryteenexperienceoodchangestothesamedegree,theyaremon.

Talktopeopleyoutrust.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthatthey’renotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportant,too.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesdealingwithbadmoods.Teachersareoftengoodresourcesandadoctorcanhelptoanswerquestionsaboutdevelopment.


Getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.Beingtiredcanleadtomoresadness.

Create.Takingpartinsomekindsofactivities,likebuildingsomethingoutofwood,orstartinganartormusicpiece.Writingcanhelpyouanizeandexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Getyourthoughtsonpaper.Dothesamethingwithpaint,music,orotherartforms.Putyourfeelingsintoyourartwork.

()1.Whenpubertybegins,manyteeneel______.

A.unhappyB.angry

C.joyfulD.emotional

()2.______maynotmakesometeensbeinbadmoods.

A.StudypressureB.Gettinggoodgrades

C.ThesenseofdistancefromparentsD.Missingoldfriends

()3.It’seasiertodealwithyourmoodchangesby______.

①realizingtheyaremon

②explainingyourfeelingstopeople

youtrust

③playingputergames

④beingcreative

⑤breakingschoolrules

⑥gettingenoughsleep

A.①②③④B.①②③⑥

C.①②④⑥D.①③④⑤

()4.Thepassageiainlyfor______.

A.parentsB.teenagersC.teachersD.doctors

Ifyouplantotakeyourpetonatrip,prepareaheadoftime.Atleasttwoweeksbeforeyoulee,takeyourpettoet.Seeifheorsheistitfortrelandaskifheorsheshouldheanymedicinebeforeleing.Thevetmaysuggestcertainpillorsicknessorforcalmingthepet.Somestatesorforeigncountrieshehealthlawsthatsayanimalusthecertaininjections(注射)beforetheycanbeallowedtoenter.Yourvetmayhethisinformation.YoucanalsogethelpontheUnitedStatesandCanadianlawromabookpublishedbytheDepartmentofAgriculturewhichsomelibrarieshe.Forinformationonforeigncountries,checkwiththeirconsulates(领事馆).Youcanalsoasktheairlinesonwhichyouaretreling.

Findoutiftheplaceswhereyouplantostayallowpetsbecausemanydonot.

Ifyouaregoingbyplaneortrain,askifpetsareallowed.Iftheyare,askwheretheywillbekeptandwhowillcareforthem.Thebigbuslinesinthiscountrydonotallowpets.

Chooseyourpet’sboxcarefully.Plasticboxesarebetterthancardboardorwoodenonesbecausetheycan’tbechewed(嚼碎).

Ifgoingbyplaneortrainduringwarmweather,trytogointhecoolerearlymorningoreveninghours.Alsotrytooid(避免)verycoldwinterweatherbecausepetsoftensufferfromcold.Eveninyourowncar,becareful.Donotleetheanimalinsidewiththewindowsclosedbecausethecarmaybeetoohotortoocold.

()1.Themainideaofthispassageisto______.

A.warnpeopletoleetheirpetsathome

B.givegeneralinformationaboutpettrel

C.tellpeoplehowtochoosetheir

petboxes

D.tellpeopleaboutforeignpetlaws

()2.Whentakingapetonatrip,apetowner______.

A.doesn’tneedtomakeanyspecialplans

B.shouldstayatfriends’homes

C.shouldmakeplansbeforeleinghome

D.shouldtrelbybusinsteadof

plane

()3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.

A.itcoststoomuchtotakepetsontrips

B.somepetaynotbewellenoughtotrel

C.alltrainlinestreatpetsexactly

thesame

D.petsareweleeverywhere

()4.Whichpersonwouldbethemostinterestedinthispassage?

A.Avet.B.Apetowner.

C.Abusdriver.

D.Apetshopowner.

Films

TwofilmswillbeonthisSaturdayafternoonatAndersenCinema.SeeLifeofPieat2:30pm.Smurfswillbeonat4:45pm.Formoreinformation,call66328801.

Internationalpiic

Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCityParkthisSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.Footballgame

Nov.16thisSaturdaynight(7:00pmto9:00pm),isyourlastchancetowatchthefootballgameinourcitythisyear.Buyyourticketsatthegateofthegym.Itmightbecold...Don’tfettowearasweaterorajacket.

Concert

“Theonly”,apopularrockband(摇滚乐队)fromAmerica,willgivetheirfirstconcertthisSaturdaynight,at8:00pmatColdenHall.

()1.IfyouwanttoseethefilmLifeofPie,youhetoarrivethecinemabefore______.

A.2:30B.4:45C.5:00D.7:00

()2.Atnoonpeoplecan______thisSaturday.

A.seeafilmB.heapiic

C.gotoaconcert

D.watchafootballgame

()3.Thefoodfortheinternationalpiicis

______.

A.expensive

B.notdelicious

C.onlyfromAmerica

D.fromthewholeworld

()4.Wecaninferfromthethirdadvertisementthat______thisyear.

A.theweatherwillbeveryhoton

November16

B.nofootballgamewillbeheldafterNovember16

C.theticketorthegamewillbefree

onNovember16

D.anotherfootballgamewillbeheldafterNovember16

()5.Therockband’irstconcertwillbegivenat______.

A.AndersenCinemaB.CityPark

C.ColdenHallD.Thegym