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推荐文章:1997年1月六级试题及参考答案 推荐文章简介: Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (20 minutes) Section A Directions In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. A t the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was s ai
;influence of Eastern and Western music
D) the musical instruments in the symphony basi
s of Near Eastern music
23. According to the author, music notation is important because______ .
A) it has a great effect on the music-culture as more and more people are able to read it
B) it tends to standard folk sings when it is used by folk musicians ______.
C) it is the printed version of standardized folk music
D) it encourages people to popularize printed versions of songs
24. It can be concluded from the passage that the introduction of electronic media into the world of music ______.
A) has brought about an information revolution
B) has speeded up the arrival of a new generation of computers
C) has given rise to new forms of music culture
D) has given to the transformation of traditional musical instruments
25 . Which of the following best summarized the main idea of the passage
A) Musical instruments developed through the years will sooner later be replaced by computers.
B) cannot be passed on to future generation unless it is recorded.
C) Folk songs&n
bsp;cannot spread far unless they are printed on music sheets
D) The development of music culture is highly dependent or its material aspect
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage
The question of whether war is inevitable is one which has concerned many of the world’s great writers. Before considering this question, it will useful to introduce some related concepts. Conflict, defined as opposition among social entities directed against one another is distinguished from competition, defined as opposition among social entities independently striving for some thing which is in inadequate supply. Competitors may not be aware of one another, while the parties to a conflict are. Conflict and vice of one another.
Opposition is thus contrasted with cooperation, the process by which social entities function in the service of one another. These definitions are necessary because it is important to emphasize that competition between individuals or groups is inevitable in a world of limited resources, but conflict is not. Conflict, nevertheless, is very likely to occur, and is&
nbsp;probably an essential and desirable element of human societies.
Many authors have argued for the inevitability of war from the premise that in the struggle for existence among animal species, only the fittest survive. In general, however this struggle in nature s competition, not conflict. Social animals, such as monkeys and cattle, fight to win or maintain leadership of the group. The struggle for existence occurs not in such fights but in the competition for limited feeding areas and for the occupancy of areas free from meet-eating animals. Those who fail in competition starve to death or become victims to other species. This struggle for existence does not resemble human war, but rather the competition of individuals for jobs, markets, and materials. The essence of the struggle is the competition for the necessities of life that are insufficient to satisfy all.
Among nations there is competition in developing resources trades, skills. and a satisfactory way of life. The successful nations grow and prosper; the unsuccessful decline While it is true that this competition may induce&n
bsp;efforts to expand territory at the expense of others, and thus lead to conflict, it cannot be said that war-like conflict among nations is inevitable, although competition is.
26. In the first paragraph, the author gives the definitions of some term in order to _______.
A) argue for the similarities between and human societies
B) smooth out the conflicts in human societies
C) distinguish between two kinds of opposition
D) summarize the that characteristic features of opposition and cooperation
27 . According to the author, competition differs from conflict in that _______.
A) it results in war in most cases
B) it induces efforts to expand territory
C) it is kind of opposition among aria entities
D) it is essentially a struggle for existence
28. The phrase function in the disservice of one another ( Para. 1)most probably means&nb上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] 下一页 |
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