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上海市2002年9月中级口译试题
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Section 1 English-Chinese Translation (英译汉) ( 60 points) Translate the following passage into Chinese. The time for this section is 120 minutes.Parents are required by law to see that their childre

(C) She can serve women clients better.
(D) She is able to get more sympathy.

22. (A) Because it is well known for its educational excellence.
(B) Because it is inexpensive in terms of school tuition fees.
(C) Because it offers married students’ apartments.
(D) Because it allows students to practice during the school terms.

Questions 23-26
23. (A) Studying socio-linguistics.
(B) Talking about the weather.
(C) Saying hullo to each other.
(D) Listening to weather forecasts.

24. (A) Linguists
(B) Drivers.
(C) Teachers.
(D) Students.

25. (A) He is probably trying to begin a conversation.
(B) He is earnestly requesting an answer.
(C) He is carefully planning an out-door excursion.
(D) He is tentatively preparing a composition on social con

ventions.

26. (A) English people like to begin a conversation when the climate is favorable.
(B) Foreign visitors are sometimes annoyed by the variability of the weather in England.
(C) England is said to have the most effective transportation system in the world.
(D) The weather conditions in England are not as bad as some people have imagined.

Questions 27-30
27. (A) 20,000.
(B) 200,000.
(C) 2,000,000.
(D) 2,500,000.

28. (A) The family owners.
(B) The pressure groups.
(C) The government and the councils.
(D) The local housing committees.

29. (A) Because the rents are too high.
(B) Because there are not enough hostels.
(C) Because the local councils are inefficient and indifferent.
(D) Because some state-run homes are less comfortable than prisons.

30. (A) A state-run apartment building for the homeless.
(B) An efficient local housing committee in the metropolis.
(C) A southern city that has solved the housing problem.
(D) A charity organization that offers help to the homeless.

Part C: Listening and Translation
I. Sentence Translation
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 sentence in English. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)


II. Passage Translation
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. You will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you are listening.

(1)


(2)



SECTION 2: STUDY SKILLS
(50 MINUTES)
Direction: In this section, you will read several passages. Each one is followed by several questions about it. You are to choose ONE best answer, (A), (B), (C) or (D), to each question. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answ

er you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

Questions 1~5
In a bay near Almeria in Southern Spain will be built the world’ first underwater residence for tourists. The hotel will be 40 feet down in the Mediterranean. As all the world opened to tour operators, there was still a frontier behind which lay three quarters of the globe’s surface, the sea; in whose cool depths light fades; no winds blow; there are no stars. There even the most bored travelers could recapture their sense of romance, terror or beauty. For a submerged hotel is such a beautiful idea.
The hotel will cost ?170,000 and will be able to accommodate up to ten people a night. Up until now only scientists and professional divers have lived under the sea, but soon, for the first time, the public will be able to go down into the darkness. They will have to swim down in diving suits, but at 40 feet there would be no problem about decompression.
Design of the hotel was crucial. Most of the underwater structures used before had been in the shape of a diving bell or submarine. Professional divers could cope with such things but ordinary people would run the risk of violent claustrophobia. Then an Austrian architect had the idea of making three interconnecting circular structures, 18 feet in diameter, and looking much like flying saucers. They would be cast in concrete and launched from the shore. Towed into position they would then be sunk. A foundation of cast concrete would already be in place on the sea-bed. Pylons would attach the structures to this. Once in position the structures would be pumped dry. The pylons made to withstand an uplift pressure of 350 tons, would then take the strain.
Cables linking the underwater structures to the hotel on shore would connect it with electricity, fresh water, television, and an air pump, and also dispose of sewage. Entry would be from underneath, up a ladder; because of the pressure inside there would be no need of airlocks or doors.
The first structure would include a changing room and a shower area, where the divers would get out of their gear. There would also be a kitchen and a lavatory. The second structure

would contain a dining room/lecture theatre, and sleeping accommodation for eight people. The third structure would contain two suites. A steward would come down with the ten customers, to cook and look after them. Television monitors would relay all that went on to the shore so that discussions on the sea bed could be transmitted to all the world.

1. From the passage we understand that tour operators and travelers will be interested in the submerged hotel as _________.
(A) it is a quiet place for research work
(B) it is an ideal sea-food restaurant
(C) it will offer new possibilities
(D) it will have unchanging weather

2. What design was finally considered most suitable for the new hotel?
(A) Three separated circles.
(B) Three linked discs.
(C) Three connected globes.
(D) Three interlocked cylinders.

3. The hotel would be able to float under water because it would be _______.
(A) made of light material
(B) 350 tons in weight
(C) filled with air
(D) attached to pylons

4. It is planned that sleeping quarters will be provided for the guests in the ________.
(A) second structure
(B) second and third structures
(C) first and third structures
(D) third structure

5. The purpose of television monitors under the sea would be to relay ________.
(A) instructions from the sea bed to the shore
(B) news from the shore to the sea bed
(C) information from the world to the sea bed
(D) information to the world from the sea bed

Questions 6~10
For most people, boasting about oneself does not come naturally. It is not easy or comfortable to tell someone all the wonderful things you have accomplished. But that is exactly what you need to do if you are seeking a new job, or trying to hold on to the one you have.
Of course, there is a fine line between self-confidence and arrogance, so to be successful in winning over the interviewer you must learn to maximize your accomplishments and attributes without antagonizing the interviewer.
The natural tendency for most job seekers is to behave modestly in a job interview. To do the best job of selling yourself in an interview, you h

ave to be prepared in advance. As part of your job-hunting check list, write down on a piece of paper your major job-related accomplishments. Commit them to memory. You will probably be pleasantly surprised to see in writing all that you have done.
By developing this list, you will have accomplished two things: the first is you will impress the interviewer by being able to talk confidently and succinctly about your accomplishments. You will not have to sit uncomfortably while you think of your successes. They will be at the tip of your tongue.

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