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1998年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题
www.eduxue.com 来源:不详 更新时间:2005-3-30 【字体:
推荐文章:考研英语知识运用模拟题及答案(一
推荐文章简介:
Music comes in many forms;most countries have a style of their own.__1__the turn of the century when jazz (爵士乐)was born,America had no prominent__2__of its own.No one knows exactly when jazz was__ 

Part I Structure and Vocabulary

1.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time _____ the last bus .
A.to have caught B.to catch C.catching D.having caught

2.As it turned out to be a small house party,we _____ so formally.
A.needn't dress up    B.did not need have dressed up
C.did not need dress up D.needn't have dressed up

3.I apologize if I _____ you,but I assure you it was unintentional .
A.offend        B.had offended
C.should have offended D.might have offended

4.Although a teenager,Fred could resist _____ what to do and what not to do .
A.to be told B.having been told
C.being told D.to have been told

5.Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage _____ avoided .
A.is to be B.can be C.will be D.has been

6.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores,and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests .
A.before B.as C.since D.when

7.There are over 100 night schools in the city,making it possible for a professional to be re-educated no matter _____ he does .
A.how B.where C.what D.when

8.I've kept up a friendship with a girl whom I was at school _____ twenty years ago .
A.about B.since C.till D.with

9.He wasn't asked to take on the chairmanship of the society,_____ insufficiently popular with all members .
A.being considerd   B.considering
C.to be considered D.having considered

10._____ for the timely investment from the general public,our company would not be so thriving as it is .
A.Had it not been B.Were it not
C.Be it not    D.Should it not be

11.According to Darwin,randon changes that enhance a species'ability for surviving
                            A        B
are naturally selected and passed on to succeeding generations.
C                    D


12.Neither rain nor snow keeps the postman fro m delivering our letters which we
             A                       B
so much look forward to receive.
C            D


13.If they will not accept a check,we shall have to pay the cash,though it
       A             B       C
would be much trouble for both sides.
D


14.Having been robbed off economic importance,those states are not likely to count
   A       B                    C
for very much in international political terms.
   D


15.The message will be that neither the market nor the government is capable of
        A   B
dealing with all of their uncontrollable practices.
           C          D


16.The logic of scientific development is such that separates groups of men
                      A     B
working on the same problem in far-scattered laboratories are likely to arrive at
    C             D
the same answer at the same time.

17.Yet not all of these races are intellectual inferior to the European races,and
                      A               B
some may even have a freshness and vitality that can renew the energies of more
          C                      D
advanced races.

18.The more than 50,000 nuclear weapons in the hands of various nations today are
  A
more than ample destroying every city in the world several times over.
  B       C                     D


19.The universe works in a way so far remove from what common sense would allow
                    A               B
that words of any kind must necessarily be inadequate to explain it.
C                               D


20.The integration of independent states could best be brought about by first
                       A            B
creaing a central organization with authorities over technical economic tasks.
                  C          D


21.The machine needs a complete _____ since it has been in use for over ten years .
A.amending B.fitting C.mending D.renovating

22.There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds,so I only caught a _____ of him .
A.glance B.glimpse C.look D.sight

23.I don't think it's wise of you to _____ your greater knowledge in front of the director,for it may offend him .
A.show up B.show out C.show in D.show off

24.The returns in the short _____ may be small,but over a number of years the investment will be well repaid .
A.interval B.range C.span D.term


25.A thorough study of biology requires _____ with the properties of trees and plants,and the habit of birds and beasts .
A.acquisition B.discrimination C.curiosity D.familiarity

26.She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would _____ her long effort .
A.justify B.testify C.rectify D.verify

27.I'm very glad to know that my boss has generously agreed to _____ my debt in return for certain services .
A.take away B.cut out C.write off D.clear up

28.Some journalists often overstate the situation so that their news may create a great _____ .
A.explosion B.sensation C.exaggeration D.stimulation

29.According to what you have just said,am I to understand that his new post _____ no responsibility with it at all?。
A.shoulders B.possesses C.carries D.shares

30.Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his _____ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied .
A.comment B.reaction C.impression D.comprehension

31.Please _____ yourself from smoking and spitting in public places,since the law fotbids them .
A.restrain B.hinder C.restrict D.prohibit

32.Without telephone it would be impossible to carry on the functions of _____ every business operation in the whole country .
A.practically B.preferably C.precisely D.presumably

33.Prelim inary estimation puts the figure at around $110 billion,_____ the $160 billion the President is struggling to get through the Congress .
A.in proportion to B.in reply to
C.in relation to  D.in contrast to

34.He is planning another tour abroad,yet his passport will _____ at the end of this month .
A.expire B.exceed C.terminate D.cease

35.All the off-shore oil explorers were in high spirits as they read _____ letters from their families .
A.sentimental B.affectionate C.intimate D.sensitive

36.Several international events in the early 1990s seem likely to _____ ,or at least weaken,the trends that emerged in the 1980s .
A.revolt B.revolve C.reverse D.revive

37.I was unaware of the critical points involved,so my choice was quite _____ .
A.arbitrary B.rational C.mechanical D.unpredictable

38.The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer _____ according to the weather .
A.altered B.converted C.fluctuated D.modified

39.The pursuit of leisure on the part of the employees will certainly not _____ their prospect of promotion .
A.spur B.further C.induce D.reinforce

40.In what _____ to a last minute stay of execution,a council announced that emergency funding would keep alive two aging satellites .
A.applies B.accounts C.attaches D.amounts

Part II Cloze Test
Until recently most histroians spoke very critically of the Industrial Revolution.They 41 that in the long run industrialization greatly raised the standard of living for the 42 man.But they insisted that its 43 results during the period from 1750 to 1850 were widespread poverty and misery for the 44 of the English population.45 contrast,they saw in the preceding hundred years from 1650 to 1750,when England was still a 46 agricultural country,a period of great abundance and prosperity.

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