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1997年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题
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推荐文章:2003年研究生入学考试数学(二)试
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Part I Structure and Vocabulary

1.The Social Security Retirement Program is made up of two trust funds,_____ could go penniless by next year.
A.the larger one   B.the larger of which
C.the largest one   D.the largest of which

2.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free,owing to its always _____ with other elements,most commonly with oxygen.
A.combined B.having combined C.combine D.being combined

3.Andrew,my father's younger brother,will not be at the picnic,_____ to the family's disappointment.
A.much B.more C.too much D.much more

4.I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible,but I _____ fully occupied the whole of last week.
A.were B.had been C.have been D.was

5.Help will come from the UN,but the aid will be _____ near what's needed.
A.everywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.anywhere

6.The chief reason for the population growth isn't so much a rise in birth rates _____ a fall in death rates as a result of improvements in medical care.
A.and B.as C.but D.or

7.He claims to be an expert in astronomy,but in actual fact he is quite ignorant on the subject._____ he knows about it is out of date and inaccurate.
A.What little B.So much C.How much D.So little

8.Although we feel dissatisfied with the election results,we have to become reconciled _____ the decision made by our fellow countrymen.
A.for B.on C.to D.in

9.Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone _____ to the system,so does the value of a computer system increase with each program that turns out.
A.adding B.to have added C.to add D.added

10.The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and few as hardly _____ .
A.noticed B.to be noticed C.being noticed D.to notice

11.Although Professor Green's lectures usually ran over the fifty-minute
                          A      B
period,but none of his students even objected as they found his lectures
    C          D
both informative and interesting.

12.When Edison died,it was proposed that the American people turned off all power
 A                             B   C
in their homes,streets,and factories for several minutes in honor of this great
man.                            D


13.They pointed out the damage which they supposed that had been done by last
    A          B        C
night's storm.
D


14.Because of the recent accidents,our parents forbid my brother and me
  A
from swimming in the river unless someone agrees to watch over us.
 B            C         D


15.A great many teachers firmly believe that English is one of the poorest taught
  A         B                      C
subjects in high schools at present.
              D


16.In this way these insects show an efficient use of their soundproduced
                                A
ability,organizing two sounds delivered at a high rate as one call.
     B          C             D


17.I thought the technician was to blame for the blowing of the fuse,but I see now
                A       B
how I was mistaken.
C  D


18.For him to be re-elected,what is essential is not that his policy works,
       A                          B
but that the public believe that it is.
C                D


19.As far as I am concerned,his politics are rather conservative compared with
 A                   B           C
other politicians.
    D


20.I'd say whenever you are going after something that is belonging to you,anyone
             A               B
who is depriving you of the right to have it is criminal.
   C                    D


21.When workers are organized in trade unions,employers find it hard to lay them _____.
A.off B.aside C.out D.down

22.The wealth of a country should be measured _____ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.
A.in line with B.in terms of C.in regard with D.by means of

23.He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _____ on what he promises.
A.faith B.belief C.credit D.reliance

24.My students found the book _____ it provided them with an abundance of information on the subject.
A.enlightening B.confusing C.distracting D.amusing

25.Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will _____ down the economy.
A.put B.settle C.drag D.knock

26.In this factory the machines are not regulated _____ but are jointly controlled by a central computer system.
A.independently B.individually C.irrespectively D.irregularly

27.Every chemical change either results from energy being sued to produce the change,or causes energy to be _____ in some form.
A.given off B.put out C.set off D.used up

28.If businessmen are taxed too much,they will no longer be motivated to work hard,with the result that incomes from taxation might actually _____ .
A.shrink B.delay C.disperse D.sink

29.American companies are evolving from massproduction manufacturing to _____ enterprises.
A.moveable B.changing C.flexible D.varying

30.If you know what the trouble is,why don't you help them to _____ the situation?
A.simplify B.modify C.verify D.rectify

31.I can't _____ what has happened to the vegetables,for they were freshly picked this morning.
A.figure out B.draw out C.look out D.work out

32.I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat _____ .
A.disapproval B.rejection C.refusal D.decline

33.From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct products.
A.derive B.discern C.diminish D.displace

34.She had clearly no ____ _ of doing any work,although she was very well paid.
A.tendency B.ambition C.intention D.willingness

35.What seems confusing or fragmented at first might well become _____ a third time.
A.clean and measurable B.notable and systematic
C.pure and wholesome  D.clear and organic

36.The public opinion was that the time was not _____ for the election of such a radical candidate as Mr.Jones.
A.reasonable B.ripe C.ready D.practical

37.Hudson said he could not kill a living thing except for the _____ of hunger.
A.sensation B.cause C.purpose D.motive

38.For the new country to survive,_____ for its people to enjoy prosperity,new economic policies will be required.
A.to name a few B.let alone C.not to speak D.let's say

39.Foreign disinvestment and the _____ of South Africa from world capital markets after 1985 further weakened its economy.
A.displacement B.elimination C.exclusion D.exception

40.When a number of people _____ together in a conversational knot,each individual expresses his position in the group by where he stands.
A.pad B.pack C.squeeze D.cluster

 
Part II Cloze Test
Manpower Inc.,with 560,000 workers,is the world's largest temporary employment agency.Every morning,its people 41 into the offices and factories of America,seeking a day's work for a day's pay.One day at a time 42 industrial giants like General Motors and IBM struggle to survive 43 reducing the number of employees,Manpower,based in Milwaukee,Wisconsin,is booming.

44 its economy continues to recover,the US is increasingly becoming a nation of part timers and temporary workers.This “45”work force is the most important 46 in American business today,and it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs.The phenomenon provides a way for companies to remain globally competitive 48 avoiding mar

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