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functionandapplicationofdescriptivetranslationstudies

1introduction

theintentionofthisstudyistoexplorepossibleadvantagesofdescriptivetranslationstudiesasinitsapplicationintranslationpracticeandtranslationanalysis.sinceearly20thcentury,translationstudiesgraduallybrokeawayfromthemarginalstatuswithinotherrelateddisciplinesandestablisheditselfasanempiricalscience.fromthenon,schoolsofthoughthekeptingoutandeachclaimsitslegitimacyforexistence.amongtheseschoolsisdescriptivetranslationstudies(dts).dtsapproachestranslationfromanempiricalperspective.translationisviewedtobeasocialactivityhingsignificantimportanceinthereceivingcultureandforthetargetmunity.therefore,translationisdealtwithbeyondthelinguisticrealizationandlanguageparison,andisincorporatedinsocialandculturalcontext.

myattentionwairstdirectedtodtsbyitspeculiarcharacteristicofobservation,descriptionandexplanation.thesubjectiswhateverhappensintranslationpractice,fromthedeterminationofprospectivefunctionoftranslationtotheprocessoftranslator&rsquo,schoiceofstrategies,brainstormingandtherevision,tothefinalproductmakingappearanceinthetargetmunity.

themethodofdtsisbasicallydescriptive.theprescriptivetendencyandtheproblem-solutionpatternisabandoned.translationphenomenaarenoteddown.withaccumulateddata,someunderlyingtruthsabouttranslationwilleoutwhichwillprovetobeinstructivenotonlyfortheoreticalprobebutalsoforappliedtranslationpractice.iwillapplythisdescriptivemethodinthecasestudyofthisthesis.


aconvenienttoolhasbeensetuptoconductdts.norm&rdquo,isoperativeateverystageofdescriptionandexplanation.function,processandproductandtheirrelationshipaswellareskeletalstructureofwhatconstitutedescriptivestudies.translationphenomenaareaccountedforwiththehelpofnorm.

thecasetakeninthisthesisisthechineseclassicthedreamofredmansions.twoenglishversionstranslatedrespectivelybyyanghsien-yianddidhawksareparedandobservationsaremadeinregardtotheirtranslationapproaches.

inthisregard,myobservationsarelimitedtoseveralaspects,ihopein-depthobservationandexplanationwilldoneinlightofdts.

2outline

2.1developmentandmajorconceptsofdts

inthispartiwilldescribeholms&rsquo,basicmapofdtsandtherelationshipbetweenfunction,processandproduct.iwillalsodiscusssomeimportantconceptssuchaspseudo-translation,multipletranslation,translationese,normetc.

2.2methodolgy

Iwillinthispartdiscussthemethodologyofdtsbeforeiapplythesametothecasestudyinthisthesiswithemphasistobeplacedonsemioticapproachandtheconceptnorm.

2.3dtsincontrasttoothertheories

acontraststudywillbeconductedherewiththeobjectivetofindthedifferenceofdtromothertheoriessuchasequivalencetheoryandthechinesexindayacriteria.someadvantagewillpossiblybeshowninthisstudy.

2.4casestudy

inthispart,translationofthedreamofredmansions(alsotranslatedasthestoryofthestone)willbeunderinvestigationinlightofdts.translationsamplestobequotedherewillbeselectedatrandom.

2.5conclusion

basedontheaboveelaborationofdtsandthecasestudy,possibleconclusionwillbeontheadvantageofdtsinspecificstudyoftranslation.suggestionsonfurtherresearcheffortswillbemadealso.

(note:whilethetopicwillremainthesame,theabovearrangementofcontentsissubjecttochangeintheprocessofwriting.)

附录2-引文范例(仅供参考)

itisthereforepointlesstotrytomaketcmorescientificthanissensibleinviewofitsplexsubject-matterandailablemethods.translatingisamental,multi-factorialactivitywhichcannotexhaustivelybeinvestigatedwithinalinguisticframeworkignoringthepersonofthetranslator.&rdquo,(wilss,1982:217)

&lsquo,噢,这就是恐水病吧你们贵族圈子怎么流行起这种病来啦真够呛的!费芬斯小姐,您喝点茶大概没关系吧!&rdquo,&rsquo,(张南峰,1990:59-60)

附录3-参考文献范例(仅供参考)

wilss,wolfram.thescienceoftranslation&ndash,problemsandmethods.gunternarrverlagtubingen,1982.

newmark,peter.atextbookoftranslation.newyork:prenticehall,1988.

delabastita,dirk.translatingpuns:afalseoppositionintranslationstudies.target,1991(3:2):137-152.

张南峰(译).王尔德戏剧选.福州:海峡文艺出版社,1990.

戴炜栋.构建具有中国特色的英语教学一条龙&rdquo,体系,外语教学与研究,2001(5).

附录4-封面范例(仅供参考)(中文)

对外经济贸易大学硕士学位论文

论品牌名称翻译的特殊性

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对外经济贸易大学

英语学院

(英文)

schoolofinternationalstudies

universityofinternationalbusinessandeconomics

pragmaticstrategies

inadvertising:implicatures

wangying

athesissubmittedtoschoolofinternationalstudiesof

universityofinternationalbusinessandeconomics

inpartialfulfillmentoftherequirement

forthedegreeofmasterofarts

april2002

beijing,china