新课程理念下定语句教学设计

更新时间:2024-01-22 作者:用户投稿原创标记本站原创 点赞:13222 浏览:57049

1. 设计理念

呈现句子结构后,把学生的注意力引到语用的角度,找出语法结构的特点.新课标理念下的高中语法教学的目的是语用.从语用的角度出发,将语言的形式,意义和功能结合起来,引导学生在语境中掌握语法知识.


2. 教学设计

Teaching procedure:(以5.12大地震引导学生回忆课文相关句子)

Step 1:Ask the students some questions about the passage ―A Night The Earth Didn’t sleep (show them on the screen)

Let the students answer these questions(以抢答形式激发学生兴趣)

【设计思路】本节课的教学目标是在学生已有初步的定语从句知识的基础上学习、运用定语从句.学生先在课文中快速找到这些句子,把他们的注意力引到语用的角度,利用问题激发学生探索,用自己的思维分析并发现其规律.

Step 2:Analyze: Why did the author use the Attributive Clause?―A way to give further detailed information.(Let one student answer.)

Step 3:Structure analysis

分析定语从句的特征:修饰某一个名词或代词(主语、宾语、表语)的从句叫做定语从句,定语从句一定放在被修饰成分之后.

引出定语从句重点和难点:如何正确使用关系代词(简单分析句子结构,重点在于先行词和关系词,学生脑中有清晰的轮廓)

向学生展示关系代词在从句中可以充当什么成分?思考:

Step 4:Let’s practice.

Ⅰ. Introduce a guest:Ladies and gentlemen,here es等,who is等

Ⅱ. Let’s discuss the students and teachers you are crazy about. Show on the screen let the students practice:

What kind of students are you crazy about?

The students whom I am crazy about are等

What kind of teachers are you crazy about?

The teachers whom I am crazy about are等

At the same time,sum up the usage of whom.

Ⅲ. Let’s introduce our school to the guests.

Show some pictures to the students,let the students practice: Hushan High School is a school which/that 等

This is our school which/that 等

Ⅳ. Let’s introduce one of the places in our school .

Ladies and gentlemen,this is 等 whose 等

让学生总结出whose +名词+从句 ,然后让学生操练

Can you use whose to introduce a person whom you like best?

Step 5:再总结关系代词表

让学生自己总结,体现自主、探究学习.

Step 6:Consolidation exercise:P29-2

Step 7:Homework

Use the Attributive clause to write a position.

我们期待已久的运动会终于开始了.

运动会鼓舞人心,持续了两周.

我们班有52个同学,大多数参加了运动会.

我赞扬那些总是竭尽全力的人.

运动会后,我们和夺得奖牌的运动员一起照相.

(Step 6 & Step 7让学生感受关系词的用法,从句到篇,由易到难.)

责任编辑邱丽