本站原创摘 要：电子商务的产生与发展给传统的国际经济贸易带来新的活力,并且逐渐改变着人们的工作方式和思维方式,成为了21世纪国际贸易的主要方式和经济增长的重要引擎.
关 键 词：电子商务 国际贸易 存在问题
ABSTRACT:Theemergenceanddevelopmentofe-mercebringsnewvitalityandchangesthetraditionalwayofworkingandthinking,beingthemainwayofeconomicgrowthofinternationaltradeinthe21stcentury.
KeyWords:internationaltradee-merceproblems
E-merceisanemergingmodernwayofoperatingbusiness.Beenwidelyusedininternationaltrade,e-mercepromotesthereformofinternationaltrade,andbeesthemostimportantbusinesodel.
A.TheOverviewofE-merce
E-merceisanemergingbusinesodel,itiselectronicandworkedalmostallbusinessandalltradeactivities.Usingelectronicinformationworks,basedonsystematicelectronictools,objectedtomoditytradeandothereconomicactivities,e-merceisusedtoelectronicdataexchangingandonlinetransactions.Reliedonthefeaturesoftradingtechnology,spatialvirtualization,theglobalizationofmarkets,e-merceiswidelyusedininternationaltrade,promotingthegrowthofglobaleconomic.
B.theImpactofElectronicCommerceonInternationalTrade
a.acceleratingeconomicandtradeintegration,formingthelargeinternationalmarket
Bypassinganinvisibleworkofinformation,e-mercebreakstheexistingregionalinternationaltrademarketandcreatesanewvirtual,three-dimensionalandopenmarket.Connectingtogetherthewordmarkets,itregulatestherelationshipoftheglobaleconomyandtheflowofgoods.Meanwhile,theformationofalargeinternationalmarkethasalsodeepenedthedivisioninproducing.
b.promotinginnovation
Theapplicationofadvancedworktechnologysimplifiestheprocessesofinternationaltrade,increasesthebusinessentityininternationaltrade,andalsoincreasesthenumberofenterprisesininternationalmarkets,sodoesthepetitionbetweenenterprises.Thenewtechnologybringstheinnovation.Andinordertoeoutontopininternationaltrade,alloftheenterprisesneedtoexploreandinnovate.
c.changedthewayofpetition
Comparedtothetraditionalinternationaltradewhichfocusesontheproductpetitionorservicepetition,thee-mercetradeseizestheinitiativeandgetsbetterresultsbecauseofitsadvancedbusinesodel,fastservicespeedandqualityofsupplychain.d.changingthecoststructure
Becausethetraditionalinternationaltradeprocessesaremoreplex,correspondinglythecostsarealsohigher.Andduetoe-merceapplicationacilitatestheprocessesoftransaction,itcandramaticallyreducecosts.Infact,e-mercehasalsoincreasedthecostinsomeaspects,suchasthenewinformationtechnologies.However,contrastedtothetransactioncostsitreduced,theseincreasedonesareinsignificant.
e.changedtheoversightandmanagement
E-mercelooksworkasthemainmedia.Inonehand,itincreasestheflowofinternationaleconomic.Intheotherhand,itbringsthecrisisofinformationsecurity.Therefore,thedevelopmentofe-merceputforwardnewdemandstothetraditionalregulatorymodel,promptingthegovernmenttoinnovatethewayofoversightandmanagementandcarryouttheelectronicmonitoringtoimproveregulatoryefficiency.
C.theProblemsofE-merceApplicationsinOurCountry
a.thelackofinitiative
Althoughtheadvantagesandtheimportanceofe-mercearerecognizedandvaluedbydomesticandforeignenterprises,butmostESarestillinthetrialstageofthee-merceapplication,andtheapplicationsystemsandtechnologiesinthesee-merceenterpriseswerenotmaturecurrently.
b.thelackofawareness
ThebuddingofE-merceislateinourcountry,soESgenerallylackthereservesandawarenessoftheoryine-merce.Whilesomepaniesstartedtousee-merceforinternationaltrade,buttherangeofpracticalapplicationsisaller,theutilizationislow,nottomentionthee-merceinthetruesense.
c.thelackoftalents
Atpresent,thespeedoftrainingprofessionalpeopleine-mercecanhardlymeetthegrowingdemandfortalentinthesocietyinourcountry.Becauseofthelackoftalents,andtheemphasisontalents,theenterprisesarerestrictingtheconstructionanddevelopmentofe-merceenterprises.
Thedevelopmentofe-mercehasbroughtvitalityforinternationaltrade.Ithasbeengreatlyimprovedovertraditionaltradingpatterns,andpromotedthedevelopmentofglobaleconomic,andhasbroughtapositivemeaningtomanyaspects.However,weshouldseetheproblemsandseektoimprovethetechnologyandourselvesinthepursuitofeconomicefficiency.